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218 lines
7.2 KiB
218 lines
7.2 KiB
\chapter{Command Input} \label{chap:command}
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The user directs the processing by entering commands to set processing
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parameters.
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\input{texmisc:cominput}
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\newpage
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\section{Mesh Transformation}
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\label{cmd:meshtrans}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{TRANSLATE}
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\param{ntran} \default{1},
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\param{tottran} \default{1.0},
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\param{grad} \default{1.0}
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} {
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\cmd{TRANSLATE} causes the \caps{2D} mesh to be translated to create the
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\caps{3D} mesh. The number of levels is \param{ntran}, which is also the
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number of \caps{3D} elements derived from each input \caps{2D} element.
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The total range of the \caps{Z} coordinate is \param{tottran} with a
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gradient of \param{grad}. This command negates a \cmd{ROTATE} command.
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The gradient affects the spacing of the levels. The \caps{Z} range of
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level \param{i} is
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{ROTATE}
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\param{nrot} \default{1},
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\param{totdeg} \default{360.0},
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\param{cenrot} \default{0.0}
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} {
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\cmd{ROTATE} causes the \caps{2D} mesh to be rotated to create the
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\caps{3D} mesh. The number of rotation levels is \param{nrot}, which is
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also the number of \caps{3D} elements derived from each input \caps{2D}
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element (with the exception of those affected by the \cmd{CENTER}
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command). The mesh is rotated a total of \param{totdeg} degrees, with
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each level rotated \param{totdeg}/\param{nrot} degrees. The center of
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rotation \param{cenrot} is only meaningful if no center element blocks
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are defined (see the \cmd{CENTER} command).
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{REVOLVE}
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\param{axis$_{1}$}, \param{ndeg$_{1}$},
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\param{axis$_{2}$}, \param{ndeg$_{2}$}, \ldots\
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\default{last selection} \\
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\cmdnext \cmdverb{REVOLVE}
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\cmd{RESET} \default{initial condition}
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} {
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\cmd{REVOLVE} causes the transformed \caps{3D} mesh to be rotated. Each
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(\param{axis}, \param{ndeg}) parameter pair specifies an axis
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(\cmd{X} or \cmd{Y} or \cmd{Z}) and the number of degrees to rotate. The
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axis refers to the ``viewing'' axis, not to the object axis. The
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rotations are according to right-hand rule. The center of the rotation
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is specified by the \cmd{REVCEN} command.
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Rotations are cumulative. The \cmd{REVOLVE RESET} command resets to no
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rotation.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{REVCEN}
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\param{xcen} \default{\caps{2D} minimum X coordinate},
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\param{ycen} \default{\caps{2D} minimum Y coordinate},
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\param{zcen} \default{0.0}
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} {
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\cmd{REVCEN} sets the center of rotation for the \cmd{REVOLVE} command
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to the point (\param{xcen},\param{ycen},\param{zcen}).
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}
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\newpage %%%
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{OFFSET}
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\param{xoff} \default{0.0},
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\param{yoff} \default{0.0},
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\param{zoff} \default{0.0}
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} {
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\cmd{OFFSET} specifies offsets to be added to the transformed \caps{3D}
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coordinates. If a \cmd{REVOLVE} command has been issued, the \caps{3D}
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mesh is rotated before it is offset.
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}
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\newpage
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\section{Element Block Types}
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\label{cmd:blocktypes}
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Each element block is assigned one of the following block types:
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\setlength{\itemsep}{\smallskipamount} \begin{itemize}
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\item A normal block requires no special handling.
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\item A tunnel block (translation only) changes materials as it is
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translated.
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\item A center block (rotation around mesh edge only) has some elements
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which border the mesh edge that is the center of rotation.
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\end{itemize}
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Initially, all blocks are normal blocks.
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The \param{block\_id} parameter below refers to the element block identifier.
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The identifiers are displayed by the \cmd{SHOW BLOCKS} command.
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{BLOCK}
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\param{block\_id$_{1}$}, \param{block\_id$_{2}$}, \ldots\
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\default{all element blocks}
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} {
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\cmd{BLOCK} defines the specified element blocks
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as normal blocks. This command
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negates the effect of a \cmd{TUNNEL} or \cmd{CENTER} command.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{TUNNEL}
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\param{block\_id} \nodefault,
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\param{start} \default{1},
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\param{end} \default{number of levels},
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\param{inc} \default{1}
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} {
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\cmd{TUNNEL} defines the specified element block as a
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tunnel block. A \cmd{TRANSLATE} command must be in effect before this
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command is issued. If a \cmd{ROTATE} command is issued, all tunnel
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blocks are changed to normal blocks.
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For each tunnel block, a separate \caps{3D} element block is created
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starting at level \param{start}, with each block having \param{inc}
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levels. Any levels after level \param{end} are put in a single block.
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For example, the commands
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\cenlinesbegin
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\cmd{TRANSLATE 15, 15.0} \\
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\cmd{TUNNEL 999, 5, 9, 2}
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\cenlinesend
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create five blocks consisting of the following \caps{3D} elements
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(derived from the \caps{2D} elements of element block \param{block\_id}):
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\cenlinesbegin
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1) the elements in levels 1, 2, 3, and 4, \\
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2) the elements in levels 5 and 6, \\
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3) the elements in levels 7 and 8, \\
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4) the elements in level 9, \\
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5) the elements in levels 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15.
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\cenlinesend
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The block identifier of the first block is always \param{block\_id}. The new
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blocks are assigned consecutive identifiers greater than the maximum
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existing (and new) identifier.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{CENTER}
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\param{block\_id$_{1}$}, \param{block\_id$_{2}$}, \ldots\
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\default{all element blocks}
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} {
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\cmd{CENTER} defines the specified element blocks
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as center blocks. A
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\cmd{ROTATE} command must be in effect before this command is issued.
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The mesh must be rotated a complete quadrant (90, 180, 270 or 360
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degrees) and the number of rotation levels must be a multiple of 2 for
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each 90 degrees of rotation. If a \cmd{TRANSLATE} command is issued, all
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center blocks are changed to normal blocks.
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If center blocks are defined, the center of rotation defined by the
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\cmd{ROTATE} command is ignored. The center of rotation is the minimum
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coordinate of all elements in the center blocks.
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}
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\newpage
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\section{Front and Back Set Definition}
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\label{cmd:setdef}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{NSETS}
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\cmd{FRONT} or \cmd{BACK} \nodefault,
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\param{set\_id$_{1}$}, \param{set\_id$_{2}$}, \ldots\ \nodefault
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} {
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\cmd{NSETS} defines front or back node sets with the given
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identifiers. The identifiers must be unique from existing node
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set identifiers and defined front and back node set identifiers.
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Back sets cannot be defined on a 360-degree rotation.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{SSETS}
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\cmd{FRONT} or \cmd{BACK} \nodefault,
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\param{set\_id$_{1}$}, \param{set\_id$_{2}$}, \ldots\ \nodefault
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} {
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\cmd{SSETS} is equivalent to a \cmd{NSETS} command except that it
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defines side sets.
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}
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\newpage
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\section{Information and Processing}
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\label{cmd:info}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{SHOW}
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\param{command} \default{no parameter}
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} {
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\cmd{SHOW} displays the settings of parameters relevant to the
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\param{command}. For example, the command \cmd{SHOW BLOCK} displays
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information about all the element blocks.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{LIST VARS}
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} {
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\cmd{LIST VARS} displays a summary of the input database. The summary
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includes the database title; the number of nodes, elements, and
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element blocks; and the number of node sets and side sets.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{HELP}
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\param{command} \default{no parameter}
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} {
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\cmd{HELP} displays information about the program command given as the
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parameter. If no parameter is given, all the command verbs are
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displayed. This command is system-dependent and may not be available on
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some systems.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{END}
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} {
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\cmd{END} ends the command input and starts the database transformation.
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}
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\cmddef{\cmdverb{QUIT}
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} {
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\cmd{QUIT} ends the command input and exits the program immediately
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without writing an output database.
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}
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